Coal
Types of Coal Found in Pakistan
Welcome to our comprehensive guide on the types of coal found in Pakistan. Pakistan is rich in coal reserves, which play a crucial role in meeting the country’s energy needs. Understanding the various types of coal available in Pakistan is essential for anyone interested in the nation’s energy sector
Lignite Coal
Lignite, also known as brown coal, is one of the primary types of coal found in Pakistan. It has relatively low carbon content and high moisture content, making it less energy-dense than other coal types. Despite this, lignite remains a significant contributor to Pakistan’s energy mix
Sub-Bituminous Coal
Bituminous coal represents a higher grade of coal found in Pakistan. It has a higher carbon content and lower moisture content compared to lignite and sub-bituminous coal. Bituminous coal is extensively utilized in thermal power plants for electricity generation
Anthracite Coal
Anthracite coal, the highest grade of coal, is found in smaller quantities in Pakistan. It boasts high carbon content and low moisture content, making it the most energy-efficient coal type. Anthracite coal is primarily used in specialized industrial processes due to its superior quality
Coal Mining Distribution in Pakistan
- Thar Coalfield: Located in the Thar Desert in Sindh province, the Thar Coalfield is the largest coal reserve in Pakistan. It primarily contains lignite coal and is undergoing significant development.
- Lakhra Coalfield: Situated in Sindh province, the Lakhra Coalfield is known for its sub-bituminous coal deposits. It hosts several coal mining operations contributing to Pakistan’s coal production.
- Sor Range Coalfield: Located in Balochistan province, the Sor Range Coalfield contains both sub-bituminous and bituminous coal deposits. It’s a significant area for coal mining activities in Pakistan.
Percentage of Coal Type Mining
- Lignite: X% of Pakistan’s coal mining activities are focused on lignite extraction, primarily from the Thar Coalfield.
- Sub-Bituminous: Sub-bituminous coal mining accounts for around Y% of Pakistan’s total coal production, mainly from the Lakhra Coalfield.
- Bituminous: Bituminous coal mining contributes to Z% of Pakistan’s coal production, primarily from the Sor Range Coalfield.
- Anthracite: While anthracite coal mining is limited in Pakistan, it represents a small percentage of total production.